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Is Coinbase Safe? Detailed Review & Data

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Over the past decade, Coinbase has reached millions of cryptocurrency traders and expanded to become the largest crypto exchange in the US. Despite its solid reputation, Coinbase did not avert scrutiny and skepticism. It has intensified in the past two years, driven by the sharp upsurge and plunge in crypto prices in a short period. But what has become the hot topic was the sudden collapse of FTX, the former largest crypto exchange worldwide.

Nonetheless, it remains an influential figure in the market. True believers regard cryptocurrencies despite not being a sure inflation hedge. Bitcoin’s inverse correlation with inflation showed how much macroeconomic indicators could affect crypto prices. Traders continue to capitalize on crypto volatility to generate massive gains.

Given this, Coinbase enjoys high crypto balances. This formidable crypto exchange giant leverages the weakness of its smaller peers. Inflows and outflows may sometimes be overwhelming, but its liquidity ensures it can sustain its operations. Hence, this article will explain why Coinbase is a safe cryptocurrency exchange.

What Makes Coinbase a Safe and Liquid Cryptocurrency Exchange

As a crypto trading newbie, one often looks for those exchanges with low transaction fees and secure user anonymity. But a more important consideration is whether it can sustain business operations with massive transactions.

Being in the business for over a decade, we may not have to ask ourselves, “Is Coinbase safe?” It has undergone massive ups and downs, such as the crypto bubble burst in 2017-2018 and the FTX fallout in 2022. Its liquidity and wise token allocation make it one of the most durable crypto exchanges. These are some reasons Coinbase is a safe crypto exchange.

Stable monthly market share

Since the FTX collapse, we have seen how Binance has swiftly taken over the market. It dethroned Coinbase and kept a wide margin from its peers for a long time.

Even so, Coinbase showed it has not yet faltered and would not be another FTX despite the huge drop in traders’ confidence. Binance may be the giant now, but Coinbase is one of the original crypto exchanges. It has stood the test of time, facing massive crypto market shocks in recent years.

But what makes it a memorable crypto exchange contender is its stable market share. In January 2023, its market share was 6.97%. It plunged to 4.58% in only a month, the lowest market share in many years.

It rebounded in the following months but stayed within a 5-6% range. But since the second half of 2023, we can see a sustained increase in its market share before climbing to 6.2%. There have been some ups and downs, but they were much more manageable than in 2022.

Image Source: The Block

At the end of the year, the market share increased again to 6.34%. As of today, it is recorded at 6.35%. It may be lower year-over-year but much better than in the previous months. The sustained rebound shows it can withstand challenges and regain momentum amid tight competition. It is indeed a resilient crypto exchange.

And if we compare it to other exchanges, Coinbase had one of the most stable market share changes in the past year. Take Binance as an example. It remains the largest exchange but has already lost about 25% of its market share after falling from 59% in January 2023 to 35% today.

We can attribute it to the recent controversy where it admitted its fault for violating the US Anti-Money Laundering Act. Hence, its close competitors, such as Coinbase, OKX, and Upbeat, capitalize on it to generate more traders.

High cryptocurrency balance

Another factor to consider is the liquidity and availability of digital assets. Given its adequate balance of primary cryptocurrencies, Coinbase remains a huge cryptocurrency exchange. These include Bitcoin (BTC) and Ethereum (ETH).

Coinbase is the second-largest cryptocurrency exchange in the total Bitcoin balance. As of this writing, it has 411,762.68 Bitcoins or 2.2% of the total circulating supply in the market. It also has a narrow gap with Binance, the top Bitcoin holder, with 554,836.88 or 2.8% of the total market volume.

Bitfinex comes as a close third with 388,742.04 or 2.0% of the total market supply. The top three Bitcoin exchanges have a wide margin from the fourth placer, OKX, with just 132,678.97 or 0.7%.

With regard to Ethereum, the total balance in Coinbase is 2,185,579.12, or 1.8% of the total circulating supply. It ranks third after Binance and Bitfinex with 3,770,920.82 or 3.1% and 2,349,649.56 or 2.0%, respectively. Kraken is in fourth place with 1,691,412.27, or 1.4% of the total circulating coins. These four largest Ethereum holders are far larger than OKX, the fifth placer with 945,955.80 or 0.8%.

Even in other cryptocurrencies, Coinbase also has one of the largest reserves. It ranks second in USDC with 516,852,821.09, although it is far lower than Binance with 1,454,578,122.56. It has a wide difference from OKX, the third placer, with 157,577,919.60. The remaining exchanges with USDC have less than a 100,000,000 balance.

For smaller cryptocurrencies, Coinbase remains popular as it is one of the top ten holders of their reserves. Several examples include DAI (fifth- 2,848,007.58), USDT (ninth- 35,157,653.02), SKL (seventh- 7,393,205.74), and USDP (fourth- 482,327.81).

Given this, Coinbase appears to have adequate liquidity levels, allowing it to sustain high-volume transactions. This is a crucial aspect to consider in a highly volatile market.

Prudent Token Allocation

Traders should also consider the level of reliance on a specific token or coin. The former largest crypto exchange, FTX, may have neglected this crucial aspect. Its reliance on its own tokens led to its unexpected downfall in 2022. This led to capital outflows in many other exchanges, and Coinbase was no exception.

On a lighter note, Coinbase does not appear to be another FTX in the making, given its high balance of various cryptocurrencies. It is not heavily reliant on a single cryptocurrency. It holds various cryptocurrencies and is part of the top ten exchanges in many cryptocurrencies it holds.

Like most crypto exchanges, Bitcoin remains its most abundant reserve. It is a crucial token since many businesses around the world widely accept it. Ethereum comes second, also used for business and government transactions. Many government agencies are taking Ethereum contracts for their services.

These two cryptocurrencies are essential in various states, especially Texas, which has the ninth-largest economy globally. That is why following the requirements and processes of forming an LLC in Texas is easier with crypto payments.

As such, Coinbase can withstand a massive outflow of a single cryptocurrency. Thankfully, its high liquidity will help it cover the foregone capital while refocusing on other reserves.

Key Takeaways

Coinbase has been through crests and troughs since its inception a decade ago. Although it has a long way to go before it goes head-to-head with Binance, it has a huge potential to outperform the third and second placers. Its existence for over ten years says a lot about its resilience and prudence. Hence, this crypto exchange promises safety to cryptocurrency traders. 

This is a guest post by Ivan Serrano. Opinions expressed are entirely their own and do not necessarily reflect those of BTC Inc or Bitcoin Magazine.

​ A review of Coinbase’s operational history with a goal of analyzing its safety as a platform. 

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Treat Bitcoin As A Tool, Not A Cult

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Follow Frank on X.

I was recently a guest on the Mr. M podcast, where the host, Maurizio (Mr. M), and I discussed many of the realities of investing in bitcoin that often aren’t discussed with enough nuance.

For context, Maurizio invited me onto the show because he wanted to discuss a Take I wrote last week entitled “Don’t Buy The Bitcoin Dip,” in which I shared that we’ve already been in a bitcoin bull market for over two years and that now likely isn’t the best time to make sizable bitcoin purchases. (Please note that, in the article, I didn’t encourage anyone to sell their bitcoin, nor did I suggest that they stop dollar-cost averaging into the asset.)

We discussed the piece and also touched on some other dynamics involved with investing in bitcoin that don’t often get brought up. So, I figured I’d share some bullet points from the conversation here as a teaser for the episode.

When investing in bitcoin, you can:

  • Sell some if you need some cash, and it’s better to do this while bitcoin’s price is high
  • Not go all in on bitcoin; having a cash buffer can be psychologically beneficial, as bitcoin is a volatile asset
  • Consider timing when making larger bitcoin purchases; bitcoin’s price goes through boom and bust cycles, and it’s best to buy during bear markets

I share these points because, oftentimes, louder voices in the Bitcoin space broadcast messages like “Buy the dip” or “Never selling!” (my favorite example of this is the episode of What Bitcoin Did entitled “Buy the Fucking Dip” that was published at the near the tippy top of the 2021 bull market), prompting those new to the space or who might benefit from selling or spending some bitcoin during a bull market not to.

Had I not sold some bitcoin during the latter part of the previous bull run, I wouldn’t have had the cash buffer that made it easier for me to quit my previous job, which was making me miserable, so that I had some financial breathing room while looking for work in the Bitcoin space. And here I am now, writing articles for Bitcoin Magazine for a living in part because I sold some of my bitcoin.

So, please understand that Bitcoin is a tool that can be used in many different ways. Examine your life circumstances, and think for yourself when it comes to how to use your bitcoin. Don’t just listen to the devout HODLers who may make you feel like less of a Bitcoiner for doing what’s best for you.

This article is a Take. Opinions expressed are entirely the author’s and do not necessarily reflect those of BTC Inc or Bitcoin Magazine.

 Ignore the mindless chanting of slogans, and do what you want with your bitcoin stack. 

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How the Updated MVRV Z-Score Improves Bitcoin Price Predictions

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The Bitcoin MVRV Z-Score has historically been one of the most effective tools for identifying market cycle tops and bottoms in Bitcoin. Today, we’re excited to share an enhancement to this metric that makes it even more insightful for today’s dynamic market conditions.

What Is the Bitcoin MVRV Z-Score?

The MVRV Z-Score is derived by analyzing the ratio between Bitcoin’s realized cap (the average acquisition cost of all Bitcoin in circulation) and its market cap (current network valuation). By standardizing this ratio using Bitcoin’s price volatility (measured as the standard deviation), the Z-Score highlights periods of overvaluation or undervaluation relative to historical norms.

Figure 1: MVRV Z-Score effectiveness may be reduced due to diminishing volatility.

View Live Chart 🔍

Peaks in the red zone signal overvaluation, suggesting optimal profit-taking opportunities. Bottoms in the green zone indicate undervaluation, often marking strong accumulation opportunities. Historically, this metric has been remarkably accurate in pinpointing major market cycle extremes.

While powerful, the traditional MVRV Z-Score has its limitations. In past cycles, the Z-Score reached values of 9–10 during market tops. However, in the last cycle, the score only reached around 7. This may be due to the rounded double-peak cycle instead of the sharp blow-off top we usually experience. Regardless, there’s the necessity to factor in the evolving market dynamics, with increasing institutional involvement and changing investor behavior.

The Enhanced MVRV Z-Score

The MVRV Z-Score standardizes the raw MVRV data using Bitcoin’s entire price history, which includes the extreme volatility of its early years. As Bitcoin matures, these early data points may distort its relevance to current market conditions. To address these challenges, we’ve developed the MVRV Z-Score 2YR Rolling. Instead of using Bitcoin’s entire price history, this version calculates volatility based only on the previous two years of data.

Figure 2: MVRV Z-Score 2YR Rolling accounts for reduced market volatility.

View Live Chart 🔍

This approach better accounts for Bitcoin’s growing market cap and shifting dynamics and ensures the metric adapts to more recent trends, offering greater accuracy for contemporary market analysis. It still excels at identifying market cycle tops and bottoms but adapts to modern conditions. In the last cycle, this version captured a higher peak value than the traditional Z-Score, aligning more closely with 2017’s price action. On the downside, it continues to identify strong accumulation zones with high precision.

Raw MVRV Ratio

Another complementary approach involves analyzing the MVRV ratio without standardizing for volatility. By doing so, we can see the previous cycle’s MVRV ratio peaked at 3.96, compared to 4.72 in the cycle before that. These values suggest less deviation, potentially offering a more stable framework for projecting future price targets.

Figure 3: MVRV data can help to forecast potential price targets.

View Live Chart 🔍

Assuming a realized price of $60,000 (factoring in the current projected increase over the next six months) and an MVRV ratio of 3.96, a potential peak price could be close to $240,000. If diminishing returns reduce the ratio to 3.0, the peak price might still reach $180,000.

Conclusion

While the MVRV Z-Score is still one of the most effective tools for timing market cycle peaks and bottoms, we need to be prepared for this metric potentially not reaching similar highs as prior cycles. By adapting this data to better factor in the changing market dynamics of Bitcoin, we can account for reduced volatility as BTC grows.

For a more in-depth look into this topic, check out a recent YouTube video here:
Improving The Bitcoin MVRV Z-Score

For more detailed Bitcoin analysis and to access advanced features like live charts, personalized indicator alerts, and in-depth industry reports, check out Bitcoin Magazine Pro.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Always do your own research before making any investment decisions.

 We’ve enhanced the MVRV Z-Score to better reflect Bitcoin’s evolving market dynamics and reduced volatility. 

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California Is Working Towards Embracing Bitcoin

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According to a press release sent to Bitcoin Magazine, an Office of California Assemblymember, Republican Phillip Chen, has appointed Proof of Workforce, a Santa Monica-based non-profit helping workers, unions, pensions, and municipalities with education-based Bitcoin adoption, to work on a variety of Bitcoin related initiatives and help with drafting an official bill for an upcoming legislative session.

“As to where and how Bitcoin and digital assets get into the trajectory of California, much is undetermined,” said Chen. “What is certain is that this industry is growing in adoption everyday, with Bitcoin serving as a global network and asset, representing 2 trillion dollars in value. Therefore, it’s important we take a meaningful look into its role in our great state of California.”

Proof of Workforce, led by its founder Dom Bei, will be advising Chen’s policy team, working on education and community engagement, and researching how Bitcoin can support and rebuild California’s infrastructure and communities.

“Bitcoin’s Genesis story has deep roots in California,” commented Bei. “A huge part of that Genesis Story is an innovative network, designed to protect the time, energy, and value of everyday, working people. Bitcoin isn’t partisan, it’s uniquely Californian.”

This isn’t Proof of Workforce’s first time helping onboard governments in California to Bitcoin. Last summer, Proof of Workforce partnered with the City of Santa Monica to open an official Bitcoin office. Since opening, the office has seen “an overwhelming amount of interest”, according to the city’s Mayor Lana Negrete. Santa Monica’s City Manager has also stated that other cities have reached out to learn more about their Bitcoin endeavors.

Mass adoption starts with initiatives like this. Bitcoin adoption within California’s government is beginning and with the United States embracing Bitcoin under President Trump, it is very likely that the adoption of this asset within the state government will continue over the coming years.

Over the years I’ve watched Dom Bei and Proof of Workforce onboard Careers in Government, firefighter unions in America, El Salvador, and Africa, workers, and more to Bitcoin. They’re doing it right by helping these organizations buy and hold their own bitcoin keys, making sure they’re all properly educated on not just bitcoin the asset but Bitcoin the network as well. One by one, Proof of Workforce is making real change that impacts people’s daily lives.

If you are not following Bei and Proof of Workforce on X, you should be. After talking with Dom personally, they are working on a lot of exciting initiatives that you’ll want to hear about — stay tuned.

This article is a Take. Opinions expressed are entirely the author’s and do not necessarily reflect those of BTC Inc or Bitcoin Magazine.

 Bitcoin focused non-profit Proof of Workforce is working with the Office of California on legislation and Bitcoin initiatives. 

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